Earl of Fife
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Object number08683
TitleEarl of Fife
DescriptionThis carved oak figure represents one of the Earls of Fife, one of Scotland’s most significant nobles in times past. It dates from the late 16th century and we believe it originated in the Chapel Royal of Stirling Castle. The last royal building at the castle, the chapel was commissioned by James VI for the baptism of his son and heir, Prince Henry.
The figure’s status is evident from his fur trimmed robe and intricate, decorative belt. At his feet rests the Scottish crown, one of the Honours of Scotland. From its shape we can tell that it represents the new crown made for James V, the king responsible for the building of the royal palace at Stirling Castle.
The real crown can be seen today at Edinburgh Castle. James V commissioned it in 1540; it was made by repurposing an earlier, damaged crown. He wore the new crown that year to the coronation of his wife, Queen Mary of Guise, at the abbey church of Holyrood.
The Earl or Mormaor of Fife served as a high steward in that region under the King of Scots during the early medieval period. Descended by blood from the royal line, the Earls of Fife were the highest ranking of the nobles and had the hereditary right to crown the King of Scots.
Production period15th Century
Object nameFigure,, religious figure
Materialoak
TechniqueCarved
Dimensions
whole Length: 485 mm
whole Width: 320 mm
whole Width: 320 mm